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Ethiopian
religious day marred by violence- Timket
ceremonies interrupted by clashes, gunfire
By Will Connors, Minassie Teshome, and Simegnish
Yekoye
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia- Over a dozen people
were wounded and an unknown number arrested yesterday as clashes
between rioters and federal police interrupted celebrations for
the Christian holiday, Timket (Epiphany) in Ethiopia’s capital.
Doctors at Menelik and Yekatit hospitals confirmed that three and
ten people, respectively, had been admitted to their emergency rooms,
including two from gunshot wounds.
This incident is yet another in a series of protests stemming from
disputed May 2005 elections. In June and November riots, over 60
people were killed, and thousands have been arrested.
Timket is a holiday celebrated widely by Orthodox Christians in
Ethiopia, and several thousand people gathered at various locations
throughout the city to parade and honor icons of saints.
Federal police were prominently stationed near the religious proceedings,
angering many participants, who began shouting chants such as, “Go
away and let us celebrate the holiday in peace.”
Protesters appeared to initiate the throwing of stones, but as the
unrest spread and the situation became more chaotic, soldiers from
the federal police were also seen throwing rocks.
At approximately 11:30 am, two people were shot and wounded amidst
a large crowd near Addis Ababa University at Sidist Kilo. Reporters
for SSI were no more than five meters away from a man shot in the
leg.
Though the police dispersed after the shootings, public crying and
general disorder continued. The steep, uneven street and the panic
induced by the gunfire caused several people to fall and be trampled
by the crowd.
Hospital officials said that one of the injured was a young girl
who was a singer in the holiday procession. "Most of them were
in light condition, caused by the throwing of rocks," said
one doctor. But a man who was shot in his hip was waiting for a
surgical doctor because the bullet was still lodged in his body.
This man, 25 years old, had come from Merkato to accompany the icon
of St. George from Janmeda to Piazza. "I was in the middle
of the people when the bullet hit my body," he told SSI reporters
while waiting at Menelik Hospital. "I did nothing to be shot."
Attempts to contact police authorities for comment were unsuccessful.
This unrest occurs as senior diplomats from the United States and
Britain are in Ethiopia for attempted mediating sessions between
Ethiopia and Eritrea, as well as between Ethiopia's opposition parties
and the government.
"It damages the country's image because it happened in the
presence of many tourists who have come here for the ceremony,"
a man told SSI after the violence. He added if the police forces
would leave there would be peace. "I fear God, but I don’t
fear the police," he added.
Eyewitnesses said that many young people were arrested and held
in the compound of the Ethiopian Ministry of Economy and Development,
in Sidist Kilo Square. Several women stood outside the ministry
crying, saying that their children had been arrested.
When these women asked to see their children sitting in the compound,
they were ordered by guards to leave. "We only want to know
where our children were taken to," one mother said.
Rumors swirled that several people had been killed, but these allegations
could not be confirmed. Tekalegn Weldu, a bystander who was at the
crowded Jalmeda area, claims three people were killed. “I
saw the police putting a dead body in their truck,” he said.
“They were also arresting many people - I counted four trucks
full of people passing by me.”
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